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标题: 托福高分作文速成 [打印本页]
作者: jhonlemon    时间: 2009-4-11 08:47
标题: 托福高分作文速成
在准备托福作文的时候，考生们常常会遇到这样的困难：平时背了很多高难度的词汇，可是真到用的时候还是只能想起那些低水平的词汇。很多人都存在这个问题，归根结底还是因为考生只是大概知道了那些高难度词汇的意思，不知道准确的搭配，因此，不确定用进文章是否正确。要解决这个问题，还是必须要广泛阅读，多看多积累，没事的时候翻一翻，按照例句多造几个句子，以便熟练使用。时间长了你会发现，有些好的句子会在你写文章的时候不知不觉的跳出来。. N) k! T5 Y% D+ B# Q; }7 D
下面为大家提供十个有助于你拿高分的经典句型：& F$ k0 J# C& l% R3 S8 a
第一，1 j/ [, u& e! ?7 D7 Z. \5 U  T
定语从句。& \2 l2 z1 U3 [, ^
Bad books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex. source:veduchina4 F+ P# {+ Y6 G& h
　　→ Bad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts.
第二，
& j5 B+ d7 d1 e) I- M0 K状语从句。
0 c: J% j0 g' p& O原因状语从句：常由because, as, since和for引导8 h% @" ~( Y6 O
Nonetheless, I am still in favor of space travel, for its merits far outweigh demerits.
  F) H/ K6 G9 e% R/ T让步状语从句：常由although, though, even though/ if, as long as和notwithstanding引导# X0 `, f# e; {$ X2 }) L
Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place. $ ^0 ~7 `( J$ D2 n  }- J+ H
5 k" s- ~, P' {
条件状语从句：常由if, on the condition that和providing that引导 " X3 I* ]3 \" b2 S: Q& d: h

2 N5 ~! h: E  n; y; j& zIf you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared. source:veduchina
8 r/ C* b# u: Z) N　　时间状语从句：常由when和while引导
* A8 G; d% g. W: D$ R/ v4 f　　When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. ( _8 \+ a6 j* h+ A% M8 m1 f
　　目的状语从句: 常由so that和in order that引导8 f3 M0 T6 ^' l! x" h8 `! b
　　Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market. " c6 @3 Z2 j3 s" L5 N) K! {8 ^7 k
　　第三，
6 p9 j, v: d8 A- Q) ^% e宾语从句。
$ s. \9 y; j% J1 fMany experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it. source:veduchina
& \- @# `, c9 f2 r1 ^: \* d　　第四，
5 s2 k* r" s: }# C3 J: W, X, m同位语从句。0 z( ^( y, d4 I& c( q" y
　　No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.
5 [8 X1 B- M% z" P" o0 |% J　　第五，主语从句。
& B! k5 b  I* w! q( f9 J0 ]* U　　It is universally acknowledged that environmental pollution becomes one of the most serious problems in China or even the world as a whole. source:veduchina$ X! v: M2 j9 ^. {
　　第六，强调句: It is + 被强调的内容 + that ; R. X( i2 U6 u) ]( D* E
　　It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases, polluting the environment. . F7 E5 _  [3 l# c
　　第七，倒装句。; x( ?8 T+ u) f3 ~6 _% J
Only if the government will take some appropriate measures, will this intractable problem be tackled.
/ O1 }/ n7 q8 C( ]3 S3 x　　第八，被动语态。
$ C6 B& e, O7 Q' l; z# r3 r6 V　　Every means should be tried to protect the environment on which people live.
: x6 h; ]- b! N0 r4 D* [* Q2 F　　第九，
) K  J- C1 S/ H- i' q# b  f1 w  s分词结构：包括现在分词和过去分词。 $ N  \% h5 J+ `' Z' J* |1 w6 v
To be more specific, government should stage some relevant laws or regulations to severely punish the factory producing a great number of pollutants and the people littering or spitting deliberately. 6 A: E. [1 `) {1 M# a
　　第十，插入语。它通常由一个词、一个短语或一个句子构成,位置较为灵活,可置于句首、句中或句末,一般用逗号或破折号与句子隔开。" {! K2 r6 B4 C; q2 D$ t
　　College students, lacking social experience, are easily cheated.7 Y, O# u4 [  j! n# g
（摘自秦苏珊英语中心）
- [" m* _) a8 D( \( l其实，太多的词汇和句子谁也记不住，即便是记住了，也不能熟练应用，所以，大家只需要熟练掌握几个高级句型和词汇，就会使作文水平瞬间提高几个档次。



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