该用户从未签到
|
Here are some questions to consider when deciding if buying or renting is the right choice for you:在决定买房还是租房最适合你之前,或许可以先考虑以下这些问题:
3 v# o$ q6 S4 \/ s/ d0 r8 R$ i4 @+ X5 w. y2 C
. s; \3 A8 k9 B/ X1 N9 THow long do you plan to stay in your home? "There are high transaction costs associated with buying and selling a house," says Dean Baker, co-director at the Center for Economic and Policy Research, so home buyers should plan to stay put for at least four to five years.( ^/ P2 `4 {9 v8 ]. w
你打算在新买的房子里住多久?经济与政策研究中心(Center for Economic and Policy Research)联席主任迪安·贝克(Dean Baker)说,“买卖房产交易费用很高,”因此如果打算购房的话,至少要打算住个四五年才划算。
$ z, |7 V- K" f9 n! P$ w j3 b, ~. Z& G4 O
7 }) a+ K6 |- E/ V% [
$ X! {( v2 _) @" rThe reasoning? The costs for buying and then selling a home -- which can include a real-estate agent's fee, a transfer fee, closing costs, and inspector and surveyor fees -- could add up to about 10% of the sale price, or roughly 1½ years worth of rent. 'If you average that over 10 years, it is not that big a deal,' says Mr. Baker. 'But if you average it over, say two years, you're paying an awful lot of money to own a house for a short period of time.'; F% p! o" M- p: ^
原因何在呢?买了房子再卖掉所需的费用──包括房产中介费、过户费、买卖手续费、验房师和估价师的费用──杂七杂八加在一起大约是房价的10%,或者大致相当于一年半的房租。贝克说,“如果你把这个费用分摊到10年,那就不算什么大数目,不过如果要分摊到比如两年,那就意味着,你要为短时间拥有一个房子付出很大的价钱。”
2 [( D' I$ y, t$ m5 J7 O5 M* a$ U
6 X$ r+ p: [& c: O - [ X( e. h1 W f
Can you handle the monthly expense? While a monthly mortgage payment may be comparable in some cases to a monthly rent, there are other expenses to consider.
7 H7 L/ p1 _4 \0 q8 @. h每月所需费用你可以承担吗?虽然有些情况下,月供跟你每月租房的费用差不多,不过买了房子之后,除了月供之外,还会产生其他一些费用。
O: {2 W% q9 L8 e' {! k$ u1 @( E; r2 P W
8 ~! T$ J, y2 C5 r% r; N7 |
To get a feel for the financial burden you'll be taking on -- and to see if you can handle it -- 'practice' making payments. Each month, set aside projected mortgage and property-tax payments, maintenance costs, utilities and any other home-related expenses into a separate savings account, says Gary Smola, a certified financial planner with financial-educational firm Financial Finesse.
" _6 Y t9 T" \9 b0 Z! l要切身体会买房后的经济负担──也是为了看看你能否承担得起──“演练”一下每月还款吧。理财教育公司Financial Finesse的注册理财规划师加里·斯莫拉(Gary Smola)说,可以每个月把预期的月供、房产税、维修费用、公共事业费及其他与房子相关的费用单独存入一个账户。
% ] R4 r: \+ J5 e- Q; v% P8 b- C% g6 {, b( k0 \+ f4 z
# o( t$ q: L/ R5 p
What's the price-to-rent ratio? Home prices have come down significantly in some areas of the country, but 'nobody knows what tomorrow's going to bring in the housing market,' says Daniel Morris, a certified public accountant in San Jose, Calif.: m6 k4 F( T: f4 l/ h6 B5 V
房屋租售比如何?加利福尼亚圣何塞的注册公共会计师丹尼尔·莫里斯(Daniel Morris)说,在美国有些地区,房产的价格跌得非常厉害,不过“谁也不知道房产市场下一步走势如何。”
4 B: ^% o) q0 o8 f. ?7 [5 g. S) b& K4 k
1 V: N4 z: U# R8 X0 x
To determine whether it makes more financial sense to buy or rent in your area, compare home sales prices with the cost of renting a similar place.: {3 q3 I% Z( x' `
要想判断你所在地区是买房划算还是租房划算,可以将房价与同类房屋的租价做一个比对。
3 @! Y+ R* D/ n; G) t3 z* F
0 R) P) Y: g2 g* Z+ y
2 I9 G. W" G: i* e8 g9 J MDivide the price of the home by the total cost of rent for one year. If the result is more than 20, 'I'd be very concerned that the price [of the home] might fall more,' says Mr. Baker, and you should consider waiting to buy. If it's 15 or below, he says, 'you're probably reasonably safe' with prices holding steady or growing.: F% K" U) d1 n- ~3 \: `% G
贝克认为,如果将房价除以一年的租价得出的结果大于20,“我就会担心房价极有可能还会再跌,”你就应该考虑再观望些时候了。他说,如果结果小于等于15,“买入应该还是相当安全的,”因为房价会保持稳定,甚至还会上升。
2 F/ O5 b6 S [0 \
. }8 W8 l; k, `$ g2 l; i$ x
# d' _, l3 M8 `; UWhat is your job and relationship status? Twentysomethings are still getting a grasp on their futures and a constantly changing lifestyle might require the flexibility of renting.6 o- {1 Y {, i" m% i% a5 J: `
你目前的工作如何,跟伴侣的关系如何?二十几岁的人群还是在事业打拼阶段,个人生活方面也经常会有变动,也许还是租房这种灵活的方式更适合他们。
1 d2 D% s0 i4 ]6 h9 l6 P/ y" Y6 U8 L9 w+ _7 f
) [5 @- l4 M% A3 i, I% w. n
But 'if your career stability is strong, you are comfortable doing what you\'re doing and you are committed in some form to your lifestyle,' Mr. Morris says, buying a home becomes a more attractive option.& `% H* F% Q( D. U# S
莫里斯说,不过,“如果你的工作非常稳定,你对现状非常满意……个人生活方面也相对稳定,”那么买房就是更有吸引力的选择。/ @* u: _* T( O$ s
% I) W- i4 e9 S7 s8 M
|
|