教您英语四级常考短语

古道西风

1.at the thought of一想到…
( D: H# ]4 l0 T0 X　　2.as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论

7 d0 U0 j' p% T+ J; c　　3.at will 随心所欲
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4 J6 D; B% p6 e4 w+ D& p　　4.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
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/ W. d, [& k- t0 U# \　　5.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
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2 o, ]' D# N' {: c% G. N( V0 O* G+ e$ }! Q　　6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

　　7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地

　　8.in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
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　　9.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

$ e. t% |+ d2 _$ x5 g　　10.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

! ^+ i# b' j, W! a　　11.on one’s own account
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　　1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益

　　2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
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* r6 Y5 m$ N" e" P& R# v1 h　　3)(=by oneself)依*自己

) H" E. r0 I2 J- ^7 Y  X　　12.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去

" }$ V* `! r  A5 T' t$ u　　13.give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
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　　14.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
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  H: N/ s- ]0 w0 e! G　　15.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.

　　16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
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/ K" V4 c# c1 V　　17.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

　　18.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.

　　19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
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　　20.act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理

21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

7 o  R7 {2 ^, x- O& X9 y　　22.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Sui
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　　table for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)

' A! ~$ b$ _4 ^6 v# E( n+ l　　23.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

) O7 G( A0 v& z  P　　24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

( d& `( d7 I7 c& z　　25.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循

& I  D$ h3 w( a: W( Y2 w" @: ?' A　　26.adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的

; T5 Z& L- q+ i5 T7 Q% o　　27.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
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　　28.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.
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+ i- q! F1 C: x+ c$ @# X　　29.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.

　　30.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.

& J9 H% V2 Q( ~" l　　31.have an advantage over 胜过.

1 ^( ?$ D; y/ N! n3 q1 u2 E: p# T　　have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件

. ^1 v/ |7 ~8 M　　have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
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- \+ f- ?! v% |, X8 `1 ?+ m9 Y　　32.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
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/ ~  |6 y6 P- q0 `　　33.agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意

　　34.in agreement (with) 同意, 一致

　　35.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
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　　36.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.

　　37.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
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　　38.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计

　　39.after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;
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　　all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.
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; L4 h5 V* E) Y& F, ^7 Y6 g, \: S　　40.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.

41.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
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　　42.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
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　　43.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.

　　44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
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3 L! n; m0 X& k3 P' f　　45.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
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1 ~1 Y$ H  e, b: |　　46.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

　　47.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
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- n9 m5 u4 U* l5 O  g　　48.apply to 与…有关;适用
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+ A% M" D5 [; C' ]' l" B" B# k　　49.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
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4 z* g% V( p* C5 O　　50.arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
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$ l- T3 C2 B' O; l. c( X　　51.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

　　52.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
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4 s* @6 ?! n6 ^+ [2 Z% u. L% p　　53.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻
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# d6 k" T9 x1 z! b　　54.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.

　　55.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结

　　56.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
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/ q9 c# c7 Z) D# n  r7 `　　57.attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
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2 P3 Q" u, Z- p6 J- }3 l　　58.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法
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　　59.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
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60.on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均