教您英语四级常考短语

古道西风

1.at the thought of一想到…
: }& l( F* u* H* p9 N3 J. {5 P0 C/ j　　2.as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
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　　3.at will 随心所欲
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　　4.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

* I) ]) P% F1 ^. I; ^/ D' \% \　　5.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

　　6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
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　　7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
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% T* F! N5 m* [$ l% C- l　　8.in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
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! O7 V$ O+ y1 M( y! \2 \　　9.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

　　10.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
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　　11.on one’s own account
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　　1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益

' A- w* y3 C, ]6 ^9 r* W　　2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责

3 @, i3 A( T/ e- ?+ o) T4 L# J　　3)(=by oneself)依*自己

! J) m; R  ^& H3 H% H　　12.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
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- n. G% e( W) G7 T( L1 O　　13.give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
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　　14.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.

　　15.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
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　　16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

　　17.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

　　18.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.

　　19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉

) ]* \: m- Z0 n# r　　20.act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理

) I2 o; F% `4 s# i21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
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　　22.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Sui
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　　table for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
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3 r$ R3 \8 ~4 V9 |* T8 O- c; a! H　　23.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

/ z' R  h# v. U$ i/ q/ R  K; x　　24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
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　　25.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
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3 Q2 O& u) U) P  S3 m7 [) z1 _　　26.adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
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　　27.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;

　　28.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.

　　29.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
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$ B; d3 f( ]. c　　30.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.

0 o1 H' j0 }  V$ |  ]) @3 F. a" c　　31.have an advantage over 胜过.

4 f  B& F; {) U0 o' k5 R2 k+ I8 e　　have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件

( w' G( m* d2 G$ y, K& ^6 \　　have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

! i" m5 C( z0 e( u: @& k　　32.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.

1 A, V$ b/ \5 ?, b; L8 k. g　　33.agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
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+ V- }2 z0 `/ R+ L4 g7 ^2 j　　34.in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
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0 R! u1 [" l5 u+ C% I: B% [" }! M　　35.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.

. _( d; m2 M4 H$ J5 Q　　36.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.

　　37.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
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* O& I0 k/ u) ?4 ~, ?' d　　38.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
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4 L" n4 Z& v/ c　　39.after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;

　　all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.
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　　40.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.
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41.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
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% {2 F+ h5 z5 w9 F0 e　　42.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.

　　43.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.
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　　44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
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9 e, P: h. T. F7 e7 V  M　　45.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
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　　46.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

3 D+ y% W, p1 j1 e& c/ s1 Z- H　　47.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
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　　48.apply to 与…有关;适用

　　49.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
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$ @2 z2 ~$ t" d. z　　50.arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.

$ j/ C7 P! t+ P2 m  w　　51.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

　　52.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
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　　53.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻
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- \+ [% @* _" B1 X7 t6 a　　54.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.
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　　55.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结

! W5 v* z2 n- r/ ]3 F0 D1 A+ V3 L　　56.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
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　　57.attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
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　　58.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法

　　59.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
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60.on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均