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托福高分作文速成

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发表于 2009-4-11 08:47:21 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
在准备托福作文的时候,考生们常常会遇到这样的困难:平时背了很多高难度的词汇,可是真到用的时候还是只能想起那些低水平的词汇。很多人都存在这个问题,归根结底还是因为考生只是大概知道了那些高难度词汇的意思,不知道准确的搭配,因此,不确定用进文章是否正确。要解决这个问题,还是必须要广泛阅读,多看多积累,没事的时候翻一翻,按照例句多造几个句子,以便熟练使用。时间长了你会发现,有些好的句子会在你写文章的时候不知不觉的跳出来。! Y4 @; K$ ^2 x: a
下面为大家提供十个有助于你拿高分的经典句型:
! @" m% t& j! I第一,
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定语从句。- l5 l; s  c8 ~4 `2 o3 K5 ~
Bad books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex. source:veduchina9 F  W$ e  q! M  B) g
   Bad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts.
第二,
! O6 f0 U5 n/ p: V8 h( j
状语从句。1 l! k# ?" q1 U  k" {
原因状语从句:常由because, as, sincefor引导
7 }& t7 r  r, K) i2 RNonetheless, I am still in favor of space travel, for its merits far outweigh demerits.6 k0 z! s, k+ Y) N! h; _
让步状语从句:常由although, though, even though/ if, as long asnotwithstanding引导
, M& Q! f! e- V. ]Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.
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条件状语从句:常由if, on the condition thatproviding that引导 7 k: o2 F( G" k6 k; }% [1 |

  q  {6 {8 k. @- M$ OIf you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared. source:veduchina/ b, {. u4 k( d$ o+ z9 H$ L
  时间状语从句:常由whenwhile引导7 L8 M3 ^" V" Q: B
  When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. ' E* N* }: K( Z' ?
  目的状语从句: 常由so thatin order that引导2 M5 e8 {% Y. @+ s- E- l
  Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market. 9 u+ y4 s: }7 Q- n7 @/ S
  第三,5 H9 B8 ?% u4 A' u) z# m% S! z
宾语从句。. h* N* k- ?! ^, k/ g0 B2 ~, ^
Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it. source:veduchina
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  第四,9 ?! D' b, S7 W
同位语从句。
7 z1 w4 Z8 `( x7 V- }! @, ?3 n  No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily. , M" U9 D& ?/ E1 V. M
  第五,主语从句。7 f/ M) M! W* L* O1 Z; C- N% X7 n
  It is universally acknowledged that environmental pollution becomes one of the most serious problems in China or even the world as a whole. source:veduchina- Z8 W; c# L. {$ ?
  第六,强调句: It is + 被强调的内容 + that
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  It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases, polluting the environment. 4 [: a+ k+ q) ~8 B* k
  第七,倒装句。
! D0 V  V) m0 [Only if the government will take some appropriate measures, will this intractable problem be tackled.
7 N7 U# P: O" {
  第八,被动语态。
3 }* E/ D) f9 Y0 q3 C! ^, ~  C; r  Every means should be tried to protect the environment on which people live.
8 o- e. l9 x0 l2 D# \7 r& i
  第九,1 p0 T+ K, ^6 K
分词结构:包括现在分词和过去分词。 6 r4 g  }7 A: g: @, ~6 m0 U$ |/ K
To be more specific, government should stage some relevant laws or regulations to severely punish the factory producing a great number of pollutants and the people littering or spitting deliberately.
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  第十,插入语。它通常由一个词、一个短语或一个句子构成,位置较为灵活,可置于句首、句中或句末,一般用逗号或破折号与句子隔开。6 y) ?. Y, @5 L1 g( S* Y0 J
  College students, lacking social experience, are easily cheated.2 e& ?0 I3 {2 V$ g  i$ ?0 N7 ^
(摘自秦苏珊英语中心)/ w/ B. V- K! ]) e
其实,太多的词汇和句子谁也记不住,即便是记住了,也不能熟练应用,所以,大家只需要熟练掌握几个高级句型和词汇,就会使作文水平瞬间提高几个档次。
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