教您英语四级常考短语

古道西风

1.at the thought of一想到…
　　2.as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
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　　3.at will 随心所欲
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" K6 A1 i: \4 ?) }' ?3 y　　4.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

+ c5 J" j: [9 L8 f　　5.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
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　　6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
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　　7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地

8 h  X3 {: u: \3 U　　8.in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
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- h4 F" T" j- e. e3 N( K: w4 O　　9.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

　　10.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
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) E5 m7 F* m( x/ n  ^　　11.on one’s own account

5 Z2 \% |6 M+ Z  ~$ }4 ~) n　　1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
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" g- j  V: b5 \# [6 q+ P- G　　2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责

　　3)(=by oneself)依*自己
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: W! h+ Z- v- `1 P- v5 N　　12.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
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　　13.give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)

　　14.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.

　　15.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
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　　16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
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　　17.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

　　18.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
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9 m0 }% I0 p0 b! m9 e" p+ t7 I3 x6 Y) g　　19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
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　　20.act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
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21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
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$ }. |4 X. W- V5 |( f: c　　22.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Sui
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　　table for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)

& o! K+ o: m' J$ o$ S5 C7 A( S　　23.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
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' a7 C! X) p+ N1 s' `5 g　　24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

/ _  D5 _# e& D& @2 e. c4 r　　25.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循

! o; s, A( g# Z8 H　　26.adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的

　　27.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
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　　28.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.

; |0 W- |4 p4 O; q　　29.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.

　　30.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.

% h; N7 i, o4 |5 e7 [" D3 T　　31.have an advantage over 胜过.
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　　have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件

　　have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
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  N* ]  c8 }  w! Q　　32.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.

, L7 J2 T% R+ @　　33.agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意

+ K* v% C. c) h% [* |, e% q　　34.in agreement (with) 同意, 一致

- p, x1 q" z7 x# [" f$ y8 _　　35.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.

　　36.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.
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# T' F" u; \  J( y  o$ }: r　　37.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
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　　38.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
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9 J* G* W) C3 \, u1 t3 }. B8 U& b　　39.after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;

' f4 d1 P1 }: G; `) N( O　　all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.

- u. I% D: v0 |$ {　　40.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.
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41.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
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4 w# |, j8 b; W: B+ b8 o( K  q　　42.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.

　　43.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.

　　44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
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3 i7 x' E; a5 n, j　　45.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

　　46.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

　　47.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
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　　48.apply to 与…有关;适用

3 Z% P3 g; _$ H9 I　　49.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准

　　50.arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.

　　51.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

  t) `+ M0 v6 F　　52.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

　　53.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻

　　54.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.

; [# E, b7 B7 e( ^  M) H! d/ ^　　55.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
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5 P& u4 z3 x/ I; a, L　　56.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
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　　57.attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
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, i7 S/ L1 u. l1 q0 _　　58.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法
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; h* ~1 q; X! h1 ]4 q　　59.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
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# L, ?) U+ a3 V0 X, q7 v; U0 [60.on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均