教您英语四级常考短语

古道西风

1.at the thought of一想到…
% D- V) U/ K5 `; [　　2.as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论

8 x- e0 v8 [5 u+ i% l$ {& f& _　　3.at will 随心所欲
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/ U) [2 D# v$ O" F( l$ M/ g　　4.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

　　5.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

　　6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

　　7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地

　　8.in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致

　　9.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
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4 }/ o; _% y; B( L& V& B' x　　10.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

( P8 v! k% I  N$ Y6 C　　11.on one’s own account
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　　1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益

　　2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
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8 j: [: V- P: E4 S, f　　3)(=by oneself)依*自己

: ]3 ~) q; q7 _. Q" V1 b. U' h　　12.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去

　　13.give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
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5 @# H" b" v7 X1 r' x　　14.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
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3 z+ d8 h; h. e9 L7 ^: y/ L　　15.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.

3 K6 H2 m1 Z! K! V: j/ i7 {　　16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
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　　17.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

　　18.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.

( L( f8 T6 s$ V$ M! C　　19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉

　　20.act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
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+ _; f4 q% ~6 i2 ]) ^8 D5 l21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
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/ V& ]- c) n+ ?6 a+ t* g　　22.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Sui
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　　table for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
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　　23.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
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　　24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
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5 a! Q3 g/ K5 y- C) I　　25.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
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　　26.adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的

; w) l" @' r0 D4 M# w" [. w9 ~) U　　27.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;

, g: T3 k0 X3 ~) Y, f  l, {　　28.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.

: N  p: C' j  D7 N3 F　　29.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
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　　30.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
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　　31.have an advantage over 胜过.

　　have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
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　　have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

0 y' i$ t* s; Y, s0 N　　32.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
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　　33.agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意

/ g) e: U, m  L8 O　　34.in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
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　　35.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
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　　36.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.
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* q4 m; o. l9 z: n' y　　37.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
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　　38.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计

# h7 N: Y* v+ a, B7 {* u+ V+ g　　39.after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;
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　　all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.

! X' t: o, _. ]7 K　　40.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.

* F- Y1 h. D( ~, \8 m8 F" m41.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
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　　42.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
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　　43.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.
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/ u) f# q- u7 l) ]: S& S3 C7 N　　44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

5 ?! A( c* D( V) D# z* d3 O　　45.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
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　　46.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

7 G5 e7 N; q+ H1 C　　47.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.

# O' J  ^) N/ q* R  z　　48.apply to 与…有关;适用
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　　49.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准

　　50.arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.

　　51.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

　　52.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

　　53.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻

　　54.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.

　　55.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
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7 Q0 i4 T  v& C% U6 i/ I# k　　56.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
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　　57.attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
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* C2 j! `! b7 t" }' v4 y　　58.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法
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　　59.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
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60.on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均