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教您英语四级常考短语

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发表于 2009-3-27 11:24:41 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
1.at the thought of一想到…
- w! i9 X2 g# J! L  2.as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
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2 V6 r! a) h# [8 b  3.at will 随心所欲
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  4.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
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  5.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 9 [" N! E# B! p3 b$ S7 v1 J0 h9 s
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  6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
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4 Q0 }! R1 u- d* D; d' |  7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
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  8.in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
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  9.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 2 m& X' B, d1 b

& O2 F: E+ X3 s" x+ |  10.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
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  11.on one’s own account
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  1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
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  2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 0 d; Y  z: l3 s3 P: D0 W0 O

0 [3 ~  u/ E1 K+ ~! I( P  3)(=by oneself)依*自己
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  12.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 7 o, t* l8 \' ?  Y, c
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  13.give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) # D* m8 W  j  U$ M4 h, V% A! F4 p* Z

* P4 O4 Y( B# Z* V% o& P  14.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
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% S, N( h4 d& R" l9 Q6 b9 D  15.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. + I4 ]2 t' T2 B$ x7 f7 R( ^* S3 \; q

2 F; |8 m1 x9 H* {( D  \+ C% @+ }  16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
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- V4 X+ [' i( j/ L8 O# k' @  17.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 1 r" u' s  M* k' X

+ K7 M! J' b5 A% m+ `# i  18.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 4 W! @' ?6 k  g5 s( r. ?

2 W3 e& q' D) u  |. h4 f7 D  19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 - E9 T8 x* D1 |
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  20.act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 + ^# f9 C- A+ r
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21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 ; n* q8 k8 W0 z' @2 T& r

3 B1 b6 g* `& k  B  22.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Sui
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5 [- K3 Q  D# S/ U. E6 J* N: ~# _  table for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
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  23.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
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  24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 % @6 f: ^% V3 T1 R/ K8 D1 E# C4 K

  U$ C# o# w" \7 i% r* i  25.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 ) @3 L& `3 g& n1 f- ?
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  26.adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
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  27.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
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7 `( p. y- F# E' \  28.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. . p) o7 o+ J; N" M1 }$ ^2 e
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  29.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
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  @) r) m# |2 r  B( P- I! v* ~  30.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. " l+ s; m0 H2 D, U4 m, H
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  31.have an advantage over 胜过. 9 I8 C% L/ h4 z# d& n: U# c8 Y, [" d
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  have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
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! r5 q* c' u! V6 Q  @2 x# o  have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
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2 x+ |$ ], u5 i1 e  32.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. # O- H1 F  u2 e

9 [3 N) o) v* a" `! T. L: D- H  33.agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
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' S) Z! E* a% `. ]  34.in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 ! D" R/ {5 S8 ^6 f8 O1 }

  ?9 I9 ?$ `% @  35.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. 2 ~6 x; h  U: l. b" j3 K

8 Q( c. v, W9 Z. o8 [% d, J  36.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.
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: o  x0 d3 }& V- g# {% [3 o% o6 J  37.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. " }) F( U, P6 }8 X/ L4 c* i+ M1 }  G
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  38.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
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1 J# B3 n( G& X  39.after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;
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* V9 s) q! }+ Z2 E  all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. - I9 h& Z5 L7 {% I

( w, T8 f3 r" b+ M8 s( Q  40.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. ! O. C% E- _2 n7 w5 l: m  W
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41.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. 5 u2 @! o: i& S
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  42.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. 7 J$ b+ Y: G" s

6 [5 F6 F7 A; \" S$ x0 Q. P5 p  t" i  43.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. 0 M8 r$ J* n5 Q: P. O# [) z9 Z* @7 r
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  44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
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  45.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 6 @# E- O" N! M! w

, n2 x, \1 ]. s# N8 R6 x: E' E7 X  46.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
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; ?% q" \( }* C7 @% o6 D+ p2 K  47.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
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, c: j* e$ ~+ W+ ~0 B) Y" v- x& Q  48.apply to 与…有关;适用 6 O( e5 a7 s+ J" I; I
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  49.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 . n9 }* c" _$ T, d0 Z# k# I

' V, I7 J" k( R& z3 D  50.arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.   R  f" [* m& u+ t- A
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  51.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
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1 v/ [0 S; K" _: h$ b  52.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
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  53.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 ' Z8 P$ T7 W8 C/ k
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  54.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.
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$ C# o% v# L- B; ^. L  55.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
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& f- P# |8 A% l/ ?( J  56.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
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  57.attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 " T: \3 O6 k% z' Q7 z( a
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  58.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法
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  59.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 / `9 j* Q/ V/ u: v) Q( W
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60.on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
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