教您英语四级常考短语

古道西风

1.at the thought of一想到…
　　2.as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论

1 h3 [5 X. U9 Q　　3.at will 随心所欲

8 V. M. a9 G5 {, \/ A. e$ e9 U6 U- a' T　　4.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

　　5.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
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　　6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

, [2 x6 C4 _/ S7 d, n　　7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地

* _$ g4 C8 s  T( d; B3 H! @　　8.in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
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　　9.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
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　　10.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

5 B8 B8 p6 p; r7 D5 R+ B, W　　11.on one’s own account

　　1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益

' M- k  ]# m5 Z3 E6 N+ g" S; k' u9 J　　2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
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　　3)(=by oneself)依*自己
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# m. ]: q4 P9 _5 B8 U　　12.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去

: l/ F5 J$ o6 h  V8 d. y" k　　13.give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
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　　14.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.

　　15.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
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　　16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
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, ~3 `$ H- \1 w　　17.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

　　18.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.

3 ]' [8 W: l2 R. H2 t1 R' N6 g　　19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉

5 G; I8 Z) I9 A, D; b5 G& q. {, A　　20.act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
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* q" P! B* \( x+ U$ \  d- k21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

1 D8 r( ]1 B; b- q　　22.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Sui

　　table for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
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　　23.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

+ {% Z+ C- X" z3 k; w# f2 I　　24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
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　　25.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循

　　26.adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的

　　27.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;

0 @* [" H3 ~( C　　28.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.

　　29.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
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　　30.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.

　　31.have an advantage over 胜过.
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6 N8 n3 }. Y9 |. c7 A- d; Y　　have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
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* @' ]: ?0 V* j1 v; ?　　have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

7 m' t& a5 w, c# w　　32.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
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9 q* ^, O4 `( B4 t　　33.agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
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　　34.in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
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　　35.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
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; u1 v  G/ f1 J; Z8 r　　36.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.

; ^0 N/ J  L* l7 r3 S9 x8 L# X　　37.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
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　　38.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
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! [9 e5 j; q) s( Y　　39.after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;
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1 R+ U3 U% s# f9 g9 I# t　　all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.

- T9 z; b( g. D: Y, P- W7 [  p, T　　40.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.
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8 f; o3 d0 [! h# L) P41.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.

6 {: I: y' h& s* t1 j$ m: ^7 r7 ^　　42.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.

9 A9 g' J7 L9 ~  I　　43.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.
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　　44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
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　　45.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

　　46.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

* }) ^# |6 s% U5 i- X2 @0 C　　47.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.

$ u0 e" M9 [- V7 x　　48.apply to 与…有关;适用

' ^0 B; @/ W* R: R. Z. R) n/ }. E　　49.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准

　　50.arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.

! I  r5 P4 b  p; [$ `　　51.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
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& K% F2 f' K+ L, |  t/ x% ~+ w　　52.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

3 g! @" I7 h9 o6 F4 I- }- K　　53.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻

3 w" l) ?0 Q$ ?/ j, s　　54.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.

　　55.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
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2 r& r3 E9 E9 |$ G* D( p$ A　　56.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…

. k* |8 }$ K7 S$ j! F% h　　57.attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料

　　58.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法
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* v! y3 k9 r3 i　　59.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
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# M2 C# a7 P* z$ {! M60.on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均