教您英语四级常考短语

古道西风

1.at the thought of一想到…
　　2.as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论

　　3.at will 随心所欲

6 U) F+ q- z3 [# ]3 k　　4.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

) W2 _# ?( Z5 T0 q6 ?6 ?  V. B　　5.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
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: }4 @; w9 ]2 k6 s# V　　6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

9 f) v+ P6 [' ]. `1 p) i　　7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
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2 L) k! ~; a5 {8 |4 j4 d　　8.in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致

# n3 \. ^) M" q3 l　　9.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

: O! Q9 }$ }! N9 ^# o　　10.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

　　11.on one’s own account

. V, U; m  n6 s* ?! H9 @　　1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
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　　2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责

+ ^: @3 I7 r1 \! `　　3)(=by oneself)依*自己

* ~2 V7 L$ d. x4 h1 P　　12.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
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　　13.give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
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: \6 }/ |  a) A# x4 J　　14.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
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# W% g  B+ D/ a$ o7 s' Q! n7 y　　15.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.

% @( J, V% l" @0 ~- V3 p' L& y# I　　16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
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! ]% z& o. K, y　　17.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
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　　18.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
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　　19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉

　　20.act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理

; U- S) U. H4 |& O" w: {( C6 V9 N2 z1 y21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
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% d. Y/ H) n5 r) h) I! r/ C+ j　　22.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Sui
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　　table for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)

4 t5 Z+ g8 P* p1 o1 G0 B　　23.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

9 B/ r& b% Q/ l. [1 J9 y　　24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

! _1 F4 B- U7 U$ b4 K% n　　25.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
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/ v: }9 q( f2 s; r) b) A4 v　　26.adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的

　　27.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;

　　28.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.
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　　29.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.

　　30.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.

　　31.have an advantage over 胜过.

　　have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件

: |6 o- `3 y, P& N. u( v& r% s　　have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
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$ U% G2 l6 ^- O# a　　32.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
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　　33.agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意

　　34.in agreement (with) 同意, 一致

* ^0 N' U. C, T4 c# W4 I　　35.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.

　　36.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.
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) ~+ [% t$ n% Z/ S# C, s9 }3 \6 i- D" s　　37.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.

% c7 m3 k* o$ T: R  D　　38.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计

4 O+ o/ K7 J" _　　39.after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;
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　　all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.

5 }8 L7 h! f/ U; N+ i% n　　40.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.
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6 k& }9 Z$ K% m5 n41.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
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8 Z' M% f. H* Q8 N% b　　42.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
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　　43.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.

& O' M9 y0 K+ H* y  n2 x% I　　44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

　　45.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

( h' i% |8 O9 [+ M0 ?　　46.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

* o, G: x% w2 F! @2 x2 x　　47.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.

　　48.apply to 与…有关;适用

　　49.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
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　　50.arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.

3 B5 M4 a! v+ B0 z* C& L4 N: j+ p: b　　51.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
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　　52.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

　　53.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻

　　54.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.

, Y4 V! O, C7 {& `) J3 u　　55.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结

5 w" j4 R5 C1 B: V! `$ ~3 J　　56.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…

3 ]! K8 u: p$ S/ ]3 v, _+ x  v　　57.attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料

　　58.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法

% o" t# I3 f( e8 x　　59.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
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60.on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均