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一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) ( o" }% ^& j7 z( \
~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
) ?4 @$ E, p% C 例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 6 \, s3 |7 c; J* [
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 2 i# G* n( F; a0 C0 P( H0 Y
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
: y# z: Z* ?. U1 ]1 B$ |9 }1 ^ 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
/ O8 `8 ~6 }4 ^ 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
/ p6 M1 b+ U Q9 U0 Z' { Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V , [1 ~2 \9 q! p( u7 B% K2 J
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.
) _6 h8 q7 F2 d) a4 W# K( p1 w5 Y& j 没有比接受教育更重要的事。
! A3 D8 J) [; Z- R2 ? 三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.
( C+ I2 p$ ~9 U; K2 y (再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) 4 _- d* {3 k- B
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 9 s- {. N* `) X2 T& K2 R$ ?& H
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 ) w; d5 I3 N B
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...) ) f% {% a j" B( l& |
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
j( w3 @% P6 P8 ? 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
8 K" }5 S! q, Z 五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) 6 v5 n& o) a+ g# {6 a# ?0 p
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. - d: P) Z, d2 U {# [ g2 r; e9 M
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
6 b3 c; M3 e7 I$ g- P* B% b+ c6 h 六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)
) U8 k/ I% u- E) U6 ] 例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 6 i4 E' Y2 c5 S
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 & _: Z& c3 i3 m
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...)
) j! E( m- V; s/ a: B: y 例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won‘t create (produce) any pollution. # z1 N* M r/ s# e2 L
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
$ q# R# A/ H% H3 N) b9 T( z- U 八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) ( ^& n' M* U; |' r
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
0 v* C) c0 _/ v+ H& n The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
0 s. [' g h) f5 f1 G2 j( ~ 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
7 p8 P) X5 d4 O9 | 九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)
: D) g% _* W5 f# Y 例句:So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste it. # y. d! T1 C2 o5 ^5 S4 i2 A) I
时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 N, {' T" p4 b
十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) * C2 ?8 p% ?9 Y
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
0 Z0 u" g$ `0 h3 x {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}
) T9 P1 ~8 @& q) Z E) E# K 虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
, H0 t( d! z7 R4 v 十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
, F& ^" h; R# R: K The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) / ?; F+ ]4 f3 E) a `5 a/ Y E8 [4 \
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.
. Y# j9 a/ ~9 S7 r! I, D 你愈努力,你愈进步。 * T" Y( a) x7 a: t5 x+ @) D. u
The more books we read, the more learned we become. & ^: X5 I6 n& c% ^
我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 3 U+ t2 n3 d1 _, k7 i1 f# \6 d
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..) 5 t" E% ]8 g. g0 G4 t
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
5 ?1 g/ l$ m0 G. A) r+ A+ n 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
, x1 q# O2 j7 \4 Z. G 十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..)
4 x) D, X; z! I8 i 例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. * I3 }' s8 q) `8 g
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
( N! q1 u( v; t0 Y6 z+ F 十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...)
* x4 J2 ]4 R9 W* q2 C$ ]8 u1 n/ Z 例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
6 n9 x. h* n! @! {- _% p' C 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 1 Z4 T) E3 d2 n7 I% [" N
十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) 8 S+ o' L, _: C* ~# y
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. " c* O2 s: X+ y- S- g1 |1 a( C! N
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
9 k- r6 H4 b- S) h 十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)
r4 x. p8 Q' ]9 z. K" O 例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 5 m" Z$ P. F9 b3 I2 ?
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
7 ]2 I, I3 ^/ V# L# b' ] 十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) 9 w! ?7 o( m. d& \
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. 1 E9 J& b" t1 A% f
没有人不渴望上大学。
; Y2 L. B9 H: P/ b 十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)
% t" y E S4 D 例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. ! Z' g) F q' ^5 T0 p* w
既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
0 j* `6 l. v- O+ S: v6 o' L" f 十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) ) X2 X( ?* |7 ]- s
It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) ; d% @6 \- q4 p1 Y' j
It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) 0 G2 a5 c& W- u8 q* q, n* O5 Y- } Y
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 5 `: A- K3 U: u9 g2 p
可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 ^6 A- W% A4 t2 z* J
二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)
1 d5 a) N( E9 L9 r' a2 o# c 例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don‘t like it.
% t4 D0 l# G# F 夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
( q4 Z6 V( t# k! X7 A. x 二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...)
0 `7 z( j$ I' N8 s h1 G 例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 7 U0 y C+ W5 a" V/ I; W5 `
过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
9 l! S* j% U: h8 G& `5 e 二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 7 L4 N, ^! }+ T7 s+ t! T
例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
; b& ?5 _! O3 l 自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 " E, Q& C# q, g2 |) p
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)
) R0 A% V) Q& Q" k) c) f 例句:It pays to help others. ; H4 j, }/ r& ^
帮助别人是值得的。
/ v3 `. v9 w: ^5 V& \7 o4 o) z1 _ 二十四、be based on (以...为基础)
8 m( Z9 e3 j) p3 l 例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
* _+ q5 f6 { _6 |( D+ |( u 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
3 B6 i [ d# K g3 u3 k0 `; K6 L 二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)
5 \6 m. l% _8 ^! d( v6 }, Y' H8 N We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. ( H+ ]+ f4 v7 L& k. T0 b
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 " L: p. p7 g4 Y, Q1 o( M
二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) 6 U2 o5 W# Y- z! Y8 p
例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. 8 |, Y' k& y+ i1 Z1 R
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
# Q4 e& Z+ o8 [, s4 |7 c: d! y 二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关)
4 D' z U. J2 @ 例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. # [# ^' n. c. L' \* o8 m2 _
做运动与健康息息相关。 0 b) ]0 F& j$ \
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving 0 M) D" f! |; C* P! @! a7 T
= make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) / k- ~* g) j4 ^' L# }2 m
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. . _+ ^9 E' c1 x% j
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 4 G# X/ G" F S
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...)
; p) l: T0 b+ N. c: N: D 例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
* q6 o! J8 S) M7 g V- @( ^( c( ` 因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 9 K( } K. w( }: T; Q# x3 M7 W
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!) 7 l$ A- ]; I) @) g! k4 u
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
" |' {, L1 Q' X& G3 u How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
. N! R+ P( u& N7 Z# P 遵守诺言是多么重要的事! 3 @% L: z% T$ i/ |8 V( q
三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)
* M- S! i( O' l0 }, l" N 例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 0 Z$ y3 z1 o8 c; Y4 D
我们的交通状况令人不满意。
8 u3 X: e* l* A, { 三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) ) C4 }+ z+ @6 ?& w2 c
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. * j1 {; u' s |. e# D# f
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 ) _5 g/ Y S. P* o0 F! L9 |% I! D$ H
三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) ) `! z5 c9 [- l- T
例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。 # t8 o |! g. Y! E' P6 l" V1 D
Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。 8 P9 x. s8 w1 f) j
三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁)
! G) V% B; A2 a7 \ 例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
; s. G; _/ N3 y K 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
3 M6 ?7 O- o3 s' R 三十五、do one‘s utmost to + V = do one‘s best (尽全力去...) 6 N4 v7 u7 F8 b; L- L
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. * @2 ?1 x) ]4 k: a& P- K% ?3 o
我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。 |
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