教您英语四级常考短语

古道西风

1.at the thought of一想到…
( M$ v$ @8 Z" i　　2.as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
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　　3.at will 随心所欲

　　4.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
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　　5.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

" ^. A5 H! E* w8 h3 S　　6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

* ?& _3 W% U5 Q　　7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地

　　8.in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致

9 n3 e9 j0 ]; P4 o! D' O) m1 t　　9.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
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　　10.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

' y+ B8 b# m, W2 t: g! V　　11.on one’s own account
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' s% h0 P9 Z, h( C- k1 N　　1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
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　　2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责

　　3)(=by oneself)依*自己

　　12.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
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' ^6 u% |$ f6 Y9 h/ g5 i　　13.give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)

( O" r. y5 z& e" a6 @　　14.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.

' V- w  n( \% b; ~# x　　15.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
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　　16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

. c( v5 j' S1 [& \　　17.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

　　18.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.

# d7 h5 M* b( U$ d  ^　　19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
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　　20.act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
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21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

　　22.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Sui
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　　table for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
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　　23.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

　　24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

　　25.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循

1 Z- q4 Z9 Z3 V0 _# \2 d; Q　　26.adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的

　　27.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
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　　28.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.
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) m+ p$ P8 e3 [. [* T* w0 h! b　　29.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.

1 M% l; e; s  \' |( ?- V! U( A6 v　　30.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.

$ A8 k: @) q1 t& z& `( R: K  Q! s　　31.have an advantage over 胜过.

1 a3 J$ e) f0 E( [6 Q　　have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
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　　have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

　　32.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
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/ ^) D; u3 v5 ~, g+ h5 V! F　　33.agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
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$ b0 @4 g/ b0 i, ~0 H　　34.in agreement (with) 同意, 一致

　　35.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.

　　36.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.
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6 O( k& F3 N" ?( {/ `　　37.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
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　　38.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计

　　39.after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;
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; p4 Y' A0 [! e* D: ]( `8 d　　all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.

- r: N; b3 Y7 U; U; [# u　　40.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.

% r% K+ l6 E# [& S2 W. ]1 F. @41.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
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　　42.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
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1 o9 O2 S: V/ h0 k+ \3 f　　43.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.
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　　44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

　　45.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
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　　46.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

: j) J+ Y% S2 f　　47.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.

　　48.apply to 与…有关;适用
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: N8 f% g6 l' J  I' Z* k; p2 w　　49.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
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　　50.arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
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0 O/ m, F( y  z" A　　51.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
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/ g3 O/ y1 r# h4 c1 d　　52.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

　　53.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻

1 K5 w: Z3 K" h: V7 J　　54.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.
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' M5 P1 e6 {/ p- b　　55.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结

　　56.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
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$ `0 `+ H/ _+ A( c# C. t　　57.attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
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5 x$ a2 P8 g2 I' n; f! F　　58.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法
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* k+ S9 M0 q  g' \' @　　59.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
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6 ~6 j/ `( |6 ]0 h# {7 C4 b- c60.on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均