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教您英语四级常考短语

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发表于 2009-3-27 11:24:41 | 显示全部楼层 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
1.at the thought of一想到…
  s( o+ [( \9 a; z# x; q* u  2.as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
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( ~/ H5 O: f6 b1 o! C; ?/ J1 N8 T  3.at will 随心所欲 - e' Z1 X. m" s$ Q

- N1 y+ b( W9 V6 |' j, t  4.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 ( h! `& M& V  |( w

9 K( N, F0 E, A) t- [! z9 ~# L  5.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 $ y* Q1 y' u4 U' k- o% p* k

0 H6 c; `( ~7 I$ a- _$ C; U  6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
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1 X+ @9 {( j* N; q# e( ~& t+ a( ?  7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 ! b: r, @6 d+ p& x

1 [1 h3 Q+ ~8 d0 c" U  8.in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 0 m/ [' W& f# i: v3 ?& Z4 N( T& e
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  9.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
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  10.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 ( }% M. K  h# S& g. Z. j  H3 r
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  11.on one’s own account " \2 t. V/ r4 ?1 L% Z
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  1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 " R& j$ O+ w* L1 B1 @

  f  T3 I$ y0 I5 n; ~3 @& V  2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
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3 A6 }1 }" l/ r2 ^9 Z8 S7 ], y- Z  3)(=by oneself)依*自己
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  12.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
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5 R, }( U4 h$ E. w2 N* t7 j  r( ]- K  13.give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) $ E1 Z$ s! S/ l
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  14.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 6 q/ |8 h$ a  G( w9 b

$ Y: K7 P( m9 A4 p$ S  15.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
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* q+ P3 n  D$ T4 p" X6 b  16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
# ]8 z! X- c" D- f4 Y4 }0 D8 ?: N& @9 Y7 O6 w5 {7 d6 Q. A$ g( o# B
  17.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
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  18.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. % S9 U- r4 W  P( A

; V/ w( r7 H0 i8 `, H4 |5 p# V9 R( D  19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
1 G3 y' l( l5 Q7 Q' J6 B9 |1 D  P
2 O& T* ]" j% ]# p; X" H$ C( d2 k. P  20.act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
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21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 . a7 a+ f7 K. u# K/ G3 Z; D

, u# N0 d6 ?: M% b. `& ]# ?- _+ u  22.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Sui
8 H7 z0 z# P: h! C5 Y5 _
" R  L! r! C3 m  table for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) ; }: e4 b6 z* K; ^1 r

7 b$ R0 d# L! c" f) t- I& L& ^  23.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 6 e+ j7 ?( X" F2 O8 v8 M( |. _- G

2 h- L& ~# L+ q) X7 L% k1 L! w6 i  24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 8 l3 [$ v. Y$ ]9 x6 `4 P

& N) H7 L) G, ]. S3 p! @" B! L  25.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 ) i: \0 j; y5 [- W2 ^' I/ D* Z9 C
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  26.adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
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  27.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
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8 b6 A" u" C3 t  28.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.
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7 Q5 r9 g4 X) ]6 k* N! v3 A  29.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. ' m+ T! c! H- B$ o) o

( f7 f# o! K  D6 O; @. M: @* n3 x  30.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
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  31.have an advantage over 胜过. 5 b2 N! O( z1 J# p* |8 i( i
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  have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
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  have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 6 H/ S; e1 R3 a2 l/ ]

" [  F" j9 l& [8 {- v, m  32.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. 1 h8 c+ _' R5 A. l" w
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  33.agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
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9 t1 l3 d, t, Q: [, ]  34.in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
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' h; N# l% z/ @) A5 n  35.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. , l8 z1 ~8 N" G/ u! e
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  36.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.
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  37.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
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  38.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
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( a0 ?3 H' c' k4 g( r( S; @  w  39.after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;
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- _) V3 C1 u9 f, P  all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.
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  40.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.
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41.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
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  42.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. # ]7 Q/ m; Z7 t- ~* W

/ n: ^" X4 {7 r2 p7 u  43.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.
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# C% z+ n" D% }! V5 R. ~5 z* ]  44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
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; _; j4 A6 t; D! B  45.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 * M9 j0 g( _/ I& r, a" a2 E& h

. q- P3 [/ M1 E  [. c: l6 r  46.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 4 h4 c/ q' i, ?" q
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  47.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
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  48.apply to 与…有关;适用 3 D' K9 j% G, s! _
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  49.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 + w# O: L+ w5 r8 A7 S2 j" ^
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  50.arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. $ X* m. D; G) l' t  W% x

" B. j! g2 }8 @  51.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
3 c, R# w2 P2 W2 A. [! ]! q
  V& u1 F& ^, @5 c* v  52.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
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4 V" {7 A0 [7 _. ~0 W2 z( i4 @  53.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻
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  54.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.
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5 m$ V; x8 {. ~* M1 }2 D  55.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 ; I* ]+ u; Z1 s+ w$ ?( X

  ^  R% i0 R2 J: L, K+ d8 `. R  56.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
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  57.attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 8 ^( N! l0 g. g
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  58.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 0 v9 a7 l3 |) M

" j! R: u6 Z2 ]. ^" _9 Y9 F' Q$ r  59.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 ( p8 w3 x$ w. D% y- q+ b

" [  U  o3 K( b' m3 u) R' z60.on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
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