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托福高分作文速成

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发表于 2009-4-11 08:47:21 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |正序浏览 |阅读模式
在准备托福作文的时候,考生们常常会遇到这样的困难:平时背了很多高难度的词汇,可是真到用的时候还是只能想起那些低水平的词汇。很多人都存在这个问题,归根结底还是因为考生只是大概知道了那些高难度词汇的意思,不知道准确的搭配,因此,不确定用进文章是否正确。要解决这个问题,还是必须要广泛阅读,多看多积累,没事的时候翻一翻,按照例句多造几个句子,以便熟练使用。时间长了你会发现,有些好的句子会在你写文章的时候不知不觉的跳出来。
% q/ ~. S: x+ E5 v& X! A下面为大家提供十个有助于你拿高分的经典句型:- C' H* a9 R  `8 H+ }: X% @
第一,- ^& ^) c( z) P0 ]3 d4 U
定语从句。0 P7 c% e5 C7 z, R0 k+ O
Bad books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex. source:veduchina
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   Bad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts.
第二,; W+ E/ X  {4 T+ c+ \9 h- p2 c( {
状语从句。5 C. x2 i* X! g7 y5 g
原因状语从句:常由because, as, sincefor引导
( t! v5 C: u1 {' E6 ]Nonetheless, I am still in favor of space travel, for its merits far outweigh demerits.
4 K1 `1 m; s9 c' K) r让步状语从句:常由although, though, even though/ if, as long asnotwithstanding引导' @9 h6 f  O5 q7 x; D$ l4 d
Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place. + l6 ]* ^- s( |& U$ X  M% {% J3 {- z' z: m

+ v  J. `) [/ f& T9 F
条件状语从句:常由if, on the condition thatproviding that引导 ; d, g/ i; z. {- k$ R

, }/ ]8 H' B9 S1 p& NIf you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared. source:veduchina7 O+ O. ^0 Y! ^$ Q8 O; \/ f2 g
  时间状语从句:常由whenwhile引导
/ |* N* u# O# E! \: E3 R- e; J5 k( n  When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
- D/ d3 e* `' T" [
  目的状语从句: 常由so thatin order that引导# b% y) J! U1 E  F& U
  Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market. 6 F+ F) c6 d2 j1 |- G
  第三,2 }6 o9 V0 R! u
宾语从句。9 _8 R0 E! V5 m: s" g3 }; v
Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it. source:veduchina
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  第四,. X4 F. ~# }$ Y, I9 J# C4 z7 _
同位语从句。9 B4 y  d& r. m8 _
  No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily. 2 L3 \# `6 `8 @) s, y" n; S2 {
  第五,主语从句。
" @% N. h3 u. g4 M! l8 R6 v7 z  It is universally acknowledged that environmental pollution becomes one of the most serious problems in China or even the world as a whole. source:veduchina
+ G+ Q2 z% P( }
  第六,强调句: It is + 被强调的内容 + that
/ f( f7 s- a5 a0 }( g
  It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases, polluting the environment.
, K  x$ m! }+ O, d( P0 }
  第七,倒装句。% a# Q: [4 ^' p  K( X7 \8 D' W
Only if the government will take some appropriate measures, will this intractable problem be tackled. 7 D- Y; {! @/ A8 u- f
  第八,被动语态。
$ {+ u7 {( {2 D! }  Every means should be tried to protect the environment on which people live. 7 Q6 i7 F* ~. j& F/ g
  第九,
, v; x7 Q4 W  F+ K2 ^分词结构:包括现在分词和过去分词。
& ]/ Z% T# K9 @! g; H& e/ u1 ~To be more specific, government should stage some relevant laws or regulations to severely punish the factory producing a great number of pollutants and the people littering or spitting deliberately. $ P* @8 V9 @' l9 ]% V
  第十,插入语。它通常由一个词、一个短语或一个句子构成,位置较为灵活,可置于句首、句中或句末,一般用逗号或破折号与句子隔开。
$ B& [* O7 e) W4 M+ z: m0 }  College students, lacking social experience, are easily cheated.
" t/ {- }: w8 w/ O5 T; }(摘自秦苏珊英语中心)
) b& P% Z$ t- @: k+ X  t% P其实,太多的词汇和句子谁也记不住,即便是记住了,也不能熟练应用,所以,大家只需要熟练掌握几个高级句型和词汇,就会使作文水平瞬间提高几个档次。
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