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一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 3 r3 j/ I8 Y g
~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) $ d- `: e: t0 |( _% a; u
例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
7 o5 q" n& M" t2 k) s$ I 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 8 R& M' ]7 ?3 s4 Z' O4 h
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
! l5 k- p% s& G0 m: G+ y 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 / `" P5 I! x, H3 j1 F, a
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V 2 ~) ^4 G0 m8 n& |& m, S3 T
Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
. c+ U# l4 z4 t' [+ X- J) C3 P' ] 例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.
5 W, F" c# K7 O: h 没有比接受教育更重要的事。
, [! p, i/ b0 F0 @( h: x$ h 三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.
7 {4 h: I* d* P (再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)
V; l8 p. N+ J( x 例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
0 Y! g3 K# g) `" R7 V 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 + G" b" S# I- R) W% w
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)
L2 g- ~" P! Z, ~ 例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
1 z- v: F3 p2 f0 F9 K9 k! @. p- j 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
, q, Q; e/ d& [6 T: Q 五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) ! O8 p+ [/ V7 l' V( G
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 4 ]9 y* R* x0 F& P* p0 R d
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 , p& Y8 D: \( d4 a1 H
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)
$ n, T- ?+ k% G, Z1 [ t: D! ] 例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
( \5 w/ f: ^3 W! j( }. I+ ~ 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
& A5 S; [/ X% u# B0 o* W 七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) 3 y$ J, s: W% M6 G1 H9 Z3 N3 _
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won‘t create (produce) any pollution.
" n; _; ^2 v8 o- d& k6 Y' m 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
# W: i" N L5 m$ D+ f# z% u4 ] 八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)
7 q- v, O5 d) X' q1 `: _ 例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. 4 W7 u, e# s7 e0 @9 x. d
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 1 _% C6 o! i+ U$ h
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 8 x: x \" r5 t
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) * Q' ?0 a, z* u3 n
例句:So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste it.
0 t& p0 }& T2 v 时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 F/ p! y; `9 y' i$ F% P* q' ^# `
十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...)
( Y+ R# v9 C) ~) _. U- c 例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. 4 e |& w% b6 J. p
{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} R5 H+ l! ^7 g5 n. x( I
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
I6 \" @; s( g v8 u- l7 G 十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ 4 X' a6 Z& H+ T
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)
! m; Q: y6 i" J* b- R' f5 a/ c 例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. , a0 |( G# @ P) M3 Q
你愈努力,你愈进步。 % e' ?2 `$ n, i2 N# X
The more books we read, the more learned we become.
, s& D8 R$ }$ l' r- O* z2 z 我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 " `2 s0 H5 T) T- ]+ n+ i4 Q
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..)
- j( a$ v- J6 O7 g8 a# t0 [* ^ 例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
w& [5 X$ _4 p1 O- a, I6 k( B 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
" d) m L1 H2 C 十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..)
) i. I7 U, r$ @- N8 f D 例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
. R; \$ i( X, G 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
3 V2 I/ w; B$ I8 p4 A1 l 十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...)
, ?3 M6 N. `; l" A# B6 S* X. |5 U: G 例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
" o- }, ?! R5 G, K- @ 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 4 x: y4 D _+ T+ H. Y" Y( [
十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)
- O- R% p4 I" t+ v* @" P 例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
! O$ T4 ~' r2 U# A+ Z5 ~9 I% V1 @0 } 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 7 w$ I8 T4 ~$ u3 B. y# E7 c
十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)
2 u( Z( h- j4 f8 [1 l# {! J4 s 例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
' F- x2 D" o5 e4 A 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
+ P, ?$ ~6 F0 _% x 十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) 5 i5 z8 C5 z! @: @8 X
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.
! R+ n% R, M8 s+ U0 Q- ]/ {8 T 没有人不渴望上大学。 # b, O5 e( q1 ]% n5 ]! O0 v
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) 3 x1 I6 Y1 m- K$ O6 _
例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 5 ?% H. z! A \' o$ S) t3 e
既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
1 A+ y, ~7 ~5 @5 a 十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)
+ q C, n& A Z7 g# p0 \5 Q; \ It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) 2 l: q' X" t: p) q+ ~
It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)
4 {0 }# ]% u) v( d( Q0 X5 X 例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. ) { b: l/ h1 z
可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 9 v3 L+ M* \: t
二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因) , E" E3 m- u! I6 B8 S! n7 n
例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don‘t like it. 5 |# Z, z/ C) v- ~# k
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 1 W9 P/ Q; R6 r4 a. R6 ^; q
二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...)
6 w) T$ t" w F 例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 6 A/ X% k/ V m K$ V% f- j
过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
" Q+ }; z4 v: T 二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。
6 J8 z7 O3 a9 U' D 例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
4 e. Z1 b3 e4 ]9 ?- L# { 自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 - s4 ]7 y5 r; c
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)
9 K! ^9 g/ b) R4 a 例句:It pays to help others. + O8 d1 c4 q2 H3 t
帮助别人是值得的。
; K( y, j( t0 J& U6 i% B/ O0 D 二十四、be based on (以...为基础)
) x, b2 Y m4 Q; p 例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
1 D1 f- `# C; o" V9 y1 @4 m0 u 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
5 c& `0 T& S# n0 c8 t, w) C% S 二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) ; v# q$ x+ l. s# Q' M# D
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
& ^2 g2 q, Q9 c7 T# w0 d, x 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
$ m4 A }5 l3 I: g; K) v3 z 二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) , ?2 Y) g& O) _5 f: P; v; |
例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.
L T0 a1 j6 S4 z 我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 9 ?( f" R# \; Y
二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关)
$ L8 z! }. Q$ @3 I! r% H 例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. + @2 \9 P6 V* I, C' ?$ Z+ i
做运动与健康息息相关。 ) I/ F+ E2 E; D! d/ j
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving : V- u3 V4 H& m- s6 d
= make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯)
% y8 W+ x# C% F/ C: U* W) L We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. ! _) U# } l! j z
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 & {3 P% N; j+ A+ f" T! k
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...)
; r1 G( Y6 g! R! P$ ?6 o8 ^, ^2 R 例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
1 z1 a( h- z" j/ p/ f# d 因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
( A( h/ K" y5 I/ ~1 J, Q0 h' q% U/ ]5 e 三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)
+ s- j; x1 i: p 例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! + N+ Y8 s9 v. a+ Z, R9 A/ l( K1 w
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
: @9 s! A7 l& {0 x. r 遵守诺言是多么重要的事! ' v. a$ f, y. s1 x+ y3 E: ]
三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)
& ?# f+ Z3 K& j) z" w$ x) [ 例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. " T' l0 {! C! a |( R1 w
我们的交通状况令人不满意。
$ m1 o y7 D6 }0 \/ o 三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响)
7 h% p0 ^ Z4 g! b. H$ \0 M 例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.
( l( [+ F7 z- @) ? 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 0 d7 B) ?8 P# h5 E; o' S4 e+ x
三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害)
+ h. f' B) H& B4 V5 q 例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。
- c7 p0 {7 ~) [ Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
$ F- G& x/ u; R 三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁)
2 b' ?1 U Z/ R" u, `% l* W 例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. % O& v: w. e# @! r! K% C* i
污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 1 c9 q' Z) S5 N* l- C! e/ g, k
三十五、do one‘s utmost to + V = do one‘s best (尽全力去...) 3 y& i& M% J; ~# P0 E5 q
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. 6 Q% z2 s u/ G/ f9 |
我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。 |
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