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一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
1 J, P4 G9 ~$ ]- v( `! m& [/ T ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) % }7 _" _# W* @/ J+ c( |
例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. s" ?- w$ ^8 W
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
7 r; @) Y& k+ l0 `' H' d$ n2 I Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
: L- P+ ]6 e3 V$ R! p 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
$ S C& U9 h T& U' h* \ 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
0 E8 k5 h' e2 p/ i. v' C7 N( y Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 5 I; d; @ j1 `1 u3 k0 r
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. . B J! I) V* k+ r# ]" N
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
& n. G2 ?/ }5 V4 q) y6 n: E 三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much. ! `8 A Y$ Z o- X# O& q
(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)
7 L$ D! }* c( w' g+ P: B 例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. ; @1 }* z+ Q/ T, u* U
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 ! t4 E1 Z1 O7 R8 R4 a
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...) ' A' d( x& ^( W$ ~% \/ F
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
; j8 f) N3 b8 p; W, H' o 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 # L+ {2 s* H7 I! g! w2 {; ]$ d
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) ; U* ~2 e3 [! r
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. ) _! A5 y) h, `+ d' J4 s
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 + t% d. S, ~% q, Q) s5 C
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...) * G: v# s5 w+ u+ `* p F
例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
* V6 e3 x) R. H) m: u! m J% j 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
; i# T; s3 N3 ?, z0 S# k 七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) - Q! i1 L9 ` E# e4 v6 _
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won‘t create (produce) any pollution.
+ R" c, v3 t& ?. m8 H7 e( [7 N& { 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
$ a# G; l5 J$ ]# m- @ 八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)
N+ [. d- R; M# o& @. P 例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. " r& c0 r7 C2 E0 B
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. , ~$ Z, o! _9 p: E' m, k. X3 L
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
1 ^- T( c, l8 E" U 九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) 1 ^! F- F$ r* {2 `5 \7 I- i
例句:So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste it. 1 e% W) C e) c, x3 I
时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 ' |3 l9 j) m/ y+ h! ~
十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) 2 {9 q2 @/ q2 y& ^2 c. ?: a1 b" H
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
4 }; U: i3 b, ^2 q z$ @ {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} % F5 m: Z0 h1 M# V
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 3 _& Y$ M& W* ?4 x4 i1 J, y
十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
0 K( Z/ S/ E5 w2 \! h The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) % A" G4 X# ]4 p- D: M" O
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. , N7 |+ ~% W* i1 E
你愈努力,你愈进步。 # E: p/ J/ R% _! ^) I. a, X
The more books we read, the more learned we become. 1 [6 t1 }0 {$ m- G7 m
我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 : G! `0 B/ k H) l* M
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..) ! D, \5 Z" Y7 h2 ]3 I+ x* A& W+ C
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. j9 E' o, B1 W, Y# s
借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
1 n! e' k. x( h4 I 十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) 0 p8 }3 v/ v% f& d6 E, w
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 5 S! X2 i" R" t+ B% v$ {+ N
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
8 g8 \1 m( J0 y. z' J8 L4 P" h 十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) & O- x* I. N O u/ C' ?+ F
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 2 v- E" ~+ h; p/ [$ i/ Z
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
% R, L2 g1 u) Y6 M8 e) g$ d/ N 十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)
# b. c& {' ?5 R. B2 { 例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. # x& @+ }4 C) I; P
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
" e" G6 N( {+ V. R; o6 z 十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) # k8 o( D S/ a! o8 q" ]4 D4 j, o# y" a
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
% E5 j% u7 H7 I 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
( y, Y6 K7 c4 F- O* p 十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...)
& I- f8 U; J0 _4 O/ F2 }: M! E( J 例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.
( Z! k0 p4 P0 h 没有人不渴望上大学。
& s4 Q. z; X" e T! w 十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)
2 T/ |; f! e4 @$ A$ v3 j. L 例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
( q4 h6 S W4 A 既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
6 f) Q& J3 Z& V 十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)
" o# ?7 M) F& s2 r H# B It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) G4 y" F6 W$ z6 ^ ~9 d
It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)
- c w7 ?0 W) h$ F9 @7 h 例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
9 j; g8 O: C" E5 D3 n2 \* l5 C 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 + R# C4 G9 l7 U4 r c% b/ @; f
二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因) : ?2 i3 l; N/ W- k4 |
例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don‘t like it.
: Q- L4 c9 n; j- H2 k& _( E* t 夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
2 J+ w8 i* R9 f8 a: W4 F 二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...)
& [/ z% r) t/ e) o) {9 N& @' A 例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. % C J b ~ ^+ a7 j
过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
4 ^/ H' [7 A( p6 A; E 二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 % Y* l4 N5 I4 A9 {
例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. ) A5 x3 p' ^& V% Y, H
自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 5 z! M: ]% ~0 L3 g U+ w R- t
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。) ' i, ^$ x7 G( G6 w+ q x0 a
例句:It pays to help others. : X$ H; `- u: p
帮助别人是值得的。
: ` l: c& e) m5 H. \3 J8 I 二十四、be based on (以...为基础) - J* L. j, l$ h# `
例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 3 ?6 ^3 _/ [; W4 K9 D) Q
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
7 a' d# W" i- g- T- p; G7 g; v 二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) / V+ o0 s9 K& x7 ]; S0 D) E4 Q
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
+ ]' [$ n: C& k0 ]5 U e 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 $ N: x4 q) \5 @4 I7 w
二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) . D/ d1 S/ k$ ]$ ?7 j) @+ G% |2 V
例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. : h" K9 I& J3 D7 r( i7 M; u
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
7 ^; `4 U! ^$ C w 二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) 1 [3 \3 k: T; v+ y
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. 8 w" d$ [# s. {; n" _7 J+ W( d+ P' W
做运动与健康息息相关。 / A0 H: {7 U/ j* m' N
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving ! {9 U& L! Y$ l1 C8 r: E
= make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) ; ~ B- S/ l/ C0 Y+ B) @
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
@, V; }( X: _ 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
( w7 L* s% q1 ~# g3 r% \ 二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...)
/ Z% \ V( C8 |- _& C6 f/ B 例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
! \/ ], r" ?% A8 y 因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
- H5 z8 J- c# _9 q: y0 f" O8 x 三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!) % m1 x+ C7 Z' \1 `' V6 p- y' X. l/ ~$ v# L
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
7 }7 C* z' ^, X/ W! X+ s8 U' D How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 8 a5 o3 {) w: B' e
遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
# q3 n* N. A" X 三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) : W! o9 E# B# i- A1 u
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 3 e1 e6 ~$ n8 k* q3 j$ P: u
我们的交通状况令人不满意。 3 `* r6 I$ i' c# K( E3 t
三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响)
+ Q+ v/ N& T2 ?3 Z1 X8 d N 例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.
/ z: y# V) y9 B9 ^3 S$ J 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
$ v* T5 S7 I/ o2 j6 N- _$ O 三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害)
0 n3 f1 }9 ^6 u1 q4 I3 F7 A; u" g 例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。
) Z. j* h4 q+ c ~9 N1 {* U' \ Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。 $ c s1 G. q- T3 d' G: X) Z
三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) |1 l5 w# Q4 Z! c
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
8 c* S, H7 z- l8 A5 q2 b 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 " P( z$ h6 x, w
三十五、do one‘s utmost to + V = do one‘s best (尽全力去...) : v' R7 D2 K8 M' {# B% Z
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. , W; R, f( L) }: r1 v
我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。 |
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