教您英语四级常考短语

古道西风

1.at the thought of一想到…
　　2.as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
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# ^+ W/ w9 b+ S$ r7 r　　3.at will 随心所欲

4 d% x( Q% Z" Z9 U　　4.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

  P8 A. z/ M6 ]8 b$ ?. l% n　　5.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
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* O/ K+ Q* p3 V4 h# I0 D% g4 A; v+ Y　　6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

. C' e& L; h: b3 m　　7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
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　　8.in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
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　　9.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
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　　10.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

　　11.on one’s own account

0 A8 S% y# T& u- k　　1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
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　　2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责

" X& L" w. I6 \　　3)(=by oneself)依*自己

　　12.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
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　　13.give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)

" t1 d/ l' f; ]- u# l7 E. S2 @　　14.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.

　　15.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.

　　16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
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　　17.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
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! A% G2 l( f' [% v8 a　　18.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
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7 `( H- \4 {! P6 |" r　　19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉

　　20.act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理

21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

　　22.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Sui
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　　table for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
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. ~+ u1 w! y* }1 d+ G5 g, b　　23.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
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3 b) `  v( D( x6 H) z; B- P　　24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
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& z  D; A& X. V　　25.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
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/ D. a% ]" ^2 k  \! @$ S: ^　　26.adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
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　　27.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;

　　28.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.

　　29.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
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　　30.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
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　　31.have an advantage over 胜过.
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　　have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
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　　have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
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9 m1 B6 N; E' C8 j. F　　32.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.

" r' K' u; k8 ^8 H$ I/ }) e6 G　　33.agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
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, B3 R5 W, [& |8 E0 E　　34.in agreement (with) 同意, 一致

　　35.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
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　　36.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.

　　37.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.

0 s1 [5 g$ g. a/ S8 e8 v　　38.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计

- {# W) e" p! `- P　　39.after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;
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　　all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.
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5 D7 A0 y' Y. \& U　　40.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.
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41.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
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2 s6 W& V# p& F　　42.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.

+ i, @$ @- w! a9 L　　43.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.
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　　44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

! U4 Y* x" }" @! G$ `; ?; [　　45.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
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　　46.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
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* A/ w- i( @6 v! k0 D1 v　　47.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
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* T# a6 ]6 S) y　　48.apply to 与…有关;适用

　　49.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准

- u( ]3 |, {3 f/ r! E# Y9 o　　50.arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
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% d, k  W3 v; i* L/ Q+ n　　51.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

　　52.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

　　53.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻
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　　54.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.

　　55.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
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　　56.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…

. d3 K; o  ~3 a7 s- M  g　　57.attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料

　　58.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法

　　59.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果

60.on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均