教您英语四级常考短语

古道西风

1.at the thought of一想到…
! c8 s, B4 g8 q/ N6 f　　2.as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论

6 c7 i3 N( Z8 y/ [　　3.at will 随心所欲
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2 Y/ q  m9 D, k' c  B　　4.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

; w, A% Q; |+ u3 o　　5.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

: r9 Q) }/ v$ e5 f; p: v0 v　　6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
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% f0 l  _9 C( L. d: R* Y　　7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
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" C7 _: E6 y$ \$ G/ t. l1 n7 t. K2 G　　8.in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致

　　9.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
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　　10.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

; U8 H& m& A4 {+ @/ @　　11.on one’s own account

　　1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益

　　2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
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　　3)(=by oneself)依*自己
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3 v& p5 K- i; I( s0 v2 f- C+ B　　12.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
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　　13.give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)

　　14.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.

$ M7 i1 I( b. L3 w1 K　　15.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
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　　16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

　　17.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
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　　18.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.

' M% n2 j9 m6 v% I. M; w+ S　　19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉

　　20.act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理

3 V2 W; O) w0 }2 x21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
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! z1 r3 P# t& r" K# D4 _3 g. _0 x　　22.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Sui

* s  q6 B1 a5 [% e3 p8 l( a) Y' F　　table for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)

/ a. a9 X$ @  d0 f* y- l　　23.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
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% H4 d- U, }8 v7 k) V　　24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

  B9 z2 X. |% d" _2 {5 t8 Z- t　　25.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循

  {3 @# z6 ]& U: p9 Y　　26.adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
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　　27.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
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7 z0 X2 X( S# q, v- L　　28.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.

　　29.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
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0 s1 }! _  k' ^. i! O& [5 k* e　　30.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
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  D; `. G5 N1 l  N5 d3 O1 u　　31.have an advantage over 胜过.

　　have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件

　　have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
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0 L* w' j' i8 a　　32.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
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　　33.agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
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　　34.in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
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9 N/ r( B# J. V; u! g8 Q　　35.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.

　　36.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.

　　37.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
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　　38.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
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, `; v: Q& Y& Y+ ~) A% P- _& }　　39.after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;

　　all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.
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, ?9 \/ N* J. I8 \0 ^  E7 ?　　40.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.
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41.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.

/ W- C4 \: `$ _　　42.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
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* B$ Y; K4 J" |) m　　43.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.

+ b2 X9 Z* M; ?. o8 @% f  j4 @　　44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
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% A8 \6 d$ Z0 X0 B' t) a4 r　　45.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
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' I: ?$ X: X- y+ T5 ]+ G: x  L　　46.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
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　　47.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
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　　48.apply to 与…有关;适用
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　　49.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
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　　50.arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
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" n% L; C1 H" v2 Z　　51.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

　　52.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

　　53.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻

　　54.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.

& Z5 i2 X& U  o# s　　55.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
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7 Q2 ^- ?8 F) O/ d% {　　56.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…

3 U9 t6 x0 X4 ]* o4 ]# G　　57.attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
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8 D! U& s# d0 W- ~( e. z/ p　　58.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法

　　59.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果

9 y  w5 z; G$ {6 y60.on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均