教您英语四级常考短语

古道西风

1.at the thought of一想到…
& V+ _9 \1 p6 m* A5 |　　2.as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论

$ N' d6 u" G  w, |6 ?: p: ]7 ]　　3.at will 随心所欲

　　4.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
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5 r1 s' [- `, n' p8 [( Q　　5.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

, Y" x  g+ {: z, B/ z* r　　6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

　　7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
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2 n, a% _) f# a' [　　8.in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致

　　9.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
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　　10.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
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/ P! F3 M% \2 p5 |) |. w　　11.on one’s own account
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; n8 e" o1 |7 k( j# t. s: b5 R7 i　　1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
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  C% O8 g+ R: ^/ n3 k! K" ?　　2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
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/ a, J, ~' q3 q4 A# K; C, w' q8 @　　3)(=by oneself)依*自己
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' Z5 ]6 y4 G7 f8 J　　12.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去

5 Z! m7 Q. C$ N) w0 g; ?　　13.give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)

$ O8 J3 w: H+ X! W& X, D4 H: x+ |　　14.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
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　　15.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.

　　16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
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　　17.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
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* X% j- F2 x2 J# e2 S5 i- d　　18.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.

　　19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
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9 b0 v5 ^5 y# m: u, t4 f/ u" f; l　　20.act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
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0 g0 p3 N' n) n  Q! P! `21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
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　　22.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Sui

　　table for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)

( T/ r& v/ X2 ~2 f! r　　23.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

9 B) V& ?& q& ]# ~. _$ Q3 w　　24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
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　　25.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循

　　26.adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的

　　27.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
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　　28.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.

　　29.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.

, a, F! N' H0 W8 X　　30.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
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　　31.have an advantage over 胜过.

' K' i' [! y' z: L+ t, Y# p8 ]! S3 s　　have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
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　　have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

$ N# Y5 |0 L  {8 V+ r0 f9 g　　32.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.

8 X" f/ ], _" ^- S& @% b3 n+ Y* ^* P　　33.agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意

　　34.in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
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1 }2 g7 x2 c) B+ ~& D4 p　　35.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
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　　36.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.
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( I$ O0 `# ^: ^: @5 Q& i9 f8 [) j　　37.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.

　　38.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
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　　39.after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;

　　all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.

　　40.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.

41.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
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( b% x1 I7 q* [4 q! _  u　　42.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.

0 _8 J* E- K8 z; r  W5 _3 I+ I　　43.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.
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, `5 ?' B: \4 m( M! `' ]9 s" r. U4 c　　44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for

1 y- g$ d5 W; G2 J! K　　45.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
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　　46.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
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　　47.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.

　　48.apply to 与…有关;适用

　　49.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准

( U0 m  @' g1 W2 w3 o" k) {* U1 J　　50.arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
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　　51.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
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　　52.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

2 ~2 V1 s" ?% {: f& Q* J9 y2 v! g　　53.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻

1 X. }, C2 q% O6 w4 X7 g# l　　54.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.

　　55.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
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　　56.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
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　　57.attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
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: X, V& R$ t8 L, J$ v6 B　　58.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法

1 N: I3 R* \6 P, o( K7 N　　59.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
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60.on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均