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在准备托福作文的时候,考生们常常会遇到这样的困难:平时背了很多高难度的词汇,可是真到用的时候还是只能想起那些低水平的词汇。很多人都存在这个问题,归根结底还是因为考生只是大概知道了那些高难度词汇的意思,不知道准确的搭配,因此,不确定用进文章是否正确。要解决这个问题,还是必须要广泛阅读,多看多积累,没事的时候翻一翻,按照例句多造几个句子,以便熟练使用。时间长了你会发现,有些好的句子会在你写文章的时候不知不觉的跳出来。
# {# L2 d, q2 P; {. D; f下面为大家提供十个有助于你拿高分的经典句型:1 l( J: R/ K5 f: Z' i. y9 S% Y! I
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定语从句。/ E1 O5 k8 h- r" u" q$ ]
Bad books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex. source:veduchina7 T, T0 O! m" @8 U
→ Bad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts. 第二,5 ?0 t# v8 D, O6 h8 E& X3 s
状语从句。
" }. m8 j$ H5 _原因状语从句:常由because, as, since和for引导
0 I- @5 H* @( DNonetheless, I am still in favor of space travel, for its merits far outweigh demerits.
! Y/ V3 a l/ L8 o. \2 g! q9 S让步状语从句:常由although, though, even though/ if, as long as和notwithstanding引导
' G9 R: q2 T2 i& h7 |6 e+ p9 kAlthough this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.
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条件状语从句:常由if, on the condition that和providing that引导
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If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared. source:veduchina/ }9 E& G: }5 x
时间状语从句:常由when和while引导
# f) O$ r. I r8 A: I" e4 E. o When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
, M/ Z& c* x9 v7 @+ h0 G3 e 目的状语从句: 常由so that和in order that引导/ y6 b+ m" j+ L8 a
Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market. & t9 i" i1 D2 F: o; F& B. M4 F3 {
第三,: C/ f! X+ R {1 X
宾语从句。6 _+ d y5 `8 n. Z9 X0 }+ C
Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it. source:veduchina
$ N. {4 d& r8 ]: \" s$ N 第四,
. S9 ]: I$ W1 \7 I3 x' ?同位语从句。$ v' G3 O/ s, X8 U3 b& R) Z
No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.
4 ]( P, K8 `/ z6 Q 第五,主语从句。, d: o. B% t4 b2 d s9 B0 Q7 R0 M
It is universally acknowledged that environmental pollution becomes one of the most serious problems in China or even the world as a whole. source:veduchina8 F. Z4 i* k8 B [' ^
第六,强调句: It is + 被强调的内容 + that , m& @& y0 ]# w$ b ` ~( T3 j
It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases, polluting the environment.
7 S7 Z& J7 W5 {& a 第七,倒装句。' b0 m6 t, a% g! I! Y6 g- L: I
Only if the government will take some appropriate measures, will this intractable problem be tackled.
: a* ]2 ?* {5 A; u+ n 第八,被动语态。. r; w. b( B& q! A: E; K
Every means should be tried to protect the environment on which people live.
. x- M- I: f7 W! s( J2 b 第九,
6 l9 ~/ W! H2 `分词结构:包括现在分词和过去分词。
' f: b' z3 \5 _' \/ lTo be more specific, government should stage some relevant laws or regulations to severely punish the factory producing a great number of pollutants and the people littering or spitting deliberately.
$ k" ]. C- n4 i0 B3 P( j# Y 第十,插入语。它通常由一个词、一个短语或一个句子构成,位置较为灵活,可置于句首、句中或句末,一般用逗号或破折号与句子隔开。
6 K' N8 ?+ q( D' i- | College students, lacking social experience, are easily cheated.4 s* {2 \# P: P% m
(摘自秦苏珊英语中心)
?! u' L3 P; }% I/ c5 b其实,太多的词汇和句子谁也记不住,即便是记住了,也不能熟练应用,所以,大家只需要熟练掌握几个高级句型和词汇,就会使作文水平瞬间提高几个档次。 |
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